init_Debian.sh 5.9 KB

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  1. #!/bin/bash
  2. # Author: yeho <lj2007331 AT gmail.com>
  3. # BLOG: https://blog.linuxeye.com
  4. #
  5. # Notes: OneinStack for CentOS/RadHat 5+ Debian 6+ and Ubuntu 12+
  6. #
  7. # Project home page:
  8. # https://oneinstack.com
  9. # https://github.com/lj2007331/oneinstack
  10. for Package in apache2 apache2-doc apache2-utils apache2.2-common apache2.2-bin apache2-mpm-prefork apache2-doc apache2-mpm-worker mysql-client mysql-server mysql-common libmysqlclient18 php5 php5-common php5-cgi php5-mysql php5-curl php5-gd libmysql* mysql-*
  11. do
  12. apt-get -y remove --purge $Package
  13. done
  14. dpkg -l | grep ^rc | awk '{print $2}' | xargs dpkg -P
  15. apt-get -y update
  16. # critical security updates
  17. grep security /etc/apt/sources.list > /tmp/security.sources.list
  18. apt-get -y upgrade -o Dir::Etc::SourceList=/tmp/security.sources.list
  19. # Install needed packages
  20. for Package in gcc g++ make cmake autoconf libjpeg8 libjpeg8-dev libjpeg-dev libpng12-0 libpng12-dev libpng3 libfreetype6 libfreetype6-dev libxml2 libxml2-dev zlib1g zlib1g-dev libc6 libc6-dev libglib2.0-0 libglib2.0-dev bzip2 libzip-dev libbz2-1.0 libncurses5 libncurses5-dev libaio1 libaio-dev libreadline-dev curl libcurl3 libcurl4-openssl-dev libcurl4-gnutls-dev e2fsprogs libkrb5-3 libkrb5-dev libltdl-dev libidn11 libidn11-dev openssl libssl-dev libtool libevent-dev bison re2c libsasl2-dev libxslt1-dev libicu-dev locales libcloog-ppl0 patch vim zip unzip tmux htop bc expect rsync git lsof lrzsz cron logrotate ntpdate psmisc
  21. do
  22. apt-get -y install $Package
  23. done
  24. # Custom profile
  25. cat > /etc/profile.d/oneinstack.sh << EOF
  26. HISTSIZE=10000
  27. HISTTIMEFORMAT="%F %T \`whoami\` "
  28. alias l='ls -AFhlt'
  29. alias lh='l | head'
  30. alias vi=vim
  31. GREP_OPTIONS="--color=auto"
  32. alias grep='grep --color'
  33. alias egrep='egrep --color'
  34. alias fgrep='fgrep --color'
  35. EOF
  36. # PS1
  37. [ -z "`grep ^PS1 ~/.bashrc`" ] && echo "PS1='\${debian_chroot:+(\$debian_chroot)}\\[\\e[1;32m\\]\\u@\\h\\[\\033[00m\\]:\\[\\033[01;34m\\]\\w\\[\\033[00m\\]\\$ '" >> ~/.bashrc
  38. [ -z "`grep history-timestamp ~/.bashrc`" ] && echo "export PROMPT_COMMAND='{ msg=\$(history 1 | { read x y; echo \$y; });user=\$(whoami); echo \$(date \"+%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S\"):\$user:\`pwd\`/:\$msg ---- \$(who am i); } >> /tmp/\`hostname\`.\`whoami\`.history-timestamp'" >> ~/.bashrc
  39. # /etc/security/limits.conf
  40. [ -e /etc/security/limits.d/*nproc.conf ] && rename nproc.conf nproc.conf_bk /etc/security/limits.d/*nproc.conf
  41. [ -z "`grep 'session required pam_limits.so' /etc/pam.d/common-session`" ] && echo 'session required pam_limits.so' >> /etc/pam.d/common-session
  42. sed -i '/^# End of file/,$d' /etc/security/limits.conf
  43. cat >> /etc/security/limits.conf <<EOF
  44. # End of file
  45. * soft nproc 65535
  46. * hard nproc 65535
  47. * soft nofile 65535
  48. * hard nofile 65535
  49. root soft nproc 65535
  50. root hard nproc 65535
  51. root soft nofile 65535
  52. root hard nofile 65535
  53. EOF
  54. # /etc/hosts
  55. [ "$(hostname -i | awk '{print $1}')" != "127.0.0.1" ] && sed -i "s@^127.0.0.1\(.*\)@127.0.0.1 `hostname` \1@" /etc/hosts
  56. # Set timezone
  57. rm -rf /etc/localtime
  58. ln -s /usr/share/zoneinfo/Asia/Shanghai /etc/localtime
  59. # Set DNS
  60. #cat > /etc/resolv.conf << EOF
  61. #nameserver 114.114.114.114
  62. #nameserver 8.8.8.8
  63. #EOF
  64. # /etc/sysctl.conf
  65. [ -z "`grep 'fs.file-max' /etc/sysctl.conf`" ] && cat >> /etc/sysctl.conf << EOF
  66. fs.file-max=65535
  67. fs.inotify.max_user_instances = 8192
  68. net.ipv4.tcp_syncookies = 1
  69. net.ipv4.tcp_fin_timeout = 30
  70. net.ipv4.tcp_tw_reuse = 1
  71. net.ipv4.tcp_tw_recycle = 1
  72. net.ipv4.ip_local_port_range = 1024 65000
  73. net.ipv4.tcp_max_syn_backlog = 65536
  74. net.ipv4.tcp_max_tw_buckets = 6000
  75. net.ipv4.route.gc_timeout = 100
  76. net.ipv4.tcp_syn_retries = 1
  77. net.ipv4.tcp_synack_retries = 1
  78. net.core.somaxconn = 65535
  79. net.core.netdev_max_backlog = 262144
  80. net.ipv4.tcp_timestamps = 0
  81. net.ipv4.tcp_max_orphans = 262144
  82. EOF
  83. sysctl -p
  84. sed -i 's@^ACTIVE_CONSOLES.*@ACTIVE_CONSOLES="/dev/tty[1-2]"@' /etc/default/console-setup
  85. sed -i 's@^# en_US.UTF-8@en_US.UTF-8@' /etc/locale.gen
  86. init q
  87. # Update time
  88. ntpdate pool.ntp.org
  89. [ ! -e "/var/spool/cron/crontabs/root" -o -z "`grep ntpdate /var/spool/cron/crontabs/root 2>/dev/null`" ] && { echo "*/20 * * * * `which ntpdate` pool.ntp.org > /dev/null 2>&1" >> /var/spool/cron/crontabs/root;chmod 600 /var/spool/cron/crontabs/root; }
  90. # iptables
  91. if [ -e '/etc/iptables.up.rules' ] && [ -n "`grep '^:INPUT DROP' /etc/iptables.up.rules`" -a -n "`grep 'NEW -m tcp --dport 22 -j ACCEPT' /etc/iptables.up.rules`" -a -n "`grep 'NEW -m tcp --dport 80 -j ACCEPT' /etc/iptables.up.rules`" ];then
  92. IPTABLES_STATUS=yes
  93. else
  94. IPTABLES_STATUS=no
  95. fi
  96. if [ "$IPTABLES_STATUS" == 'no' ];then
  97. [ -e '/etc/iptables.up.rules' ] && /bin/mv /etc/iptables.up.rules{,_bk}
  98. cat > /etc/iptables.up.rules << EOF
  99. # Firewall configuration written by system-config-securitylevel
  100. # Manual customization of this file is not recommended.
  101. *filter
  102. :INPUT DROP [0:0]
  103. :FORWARD ACCEPT [0:0]
  104. :OUTPUT ACCEPT [0:0]
  105. :syn-flood - [0:0]
  106. -A INPUT -i lo -j ACCEPT
  107. -A INPUT -m state --state RELATED,ESTABLISHED -j ACCEPT
  108. -A INPUT -p tcp -m state --state NEW -m tcp --dport 22 -j ACCEPT
  109. -A INPUT -p tcp -m state --state NEW -m tcp --dport 80 -j ACCEPT
  110. -A INPUT -p tcp -m state --state NEW -m tcp --dport 443 -j ACCEPT
  111. -A INPUT -p icmp -m limit --limit 1/sec --limit-burst 10 -j ACCEPT
  112. -A INPUT -f -m limit --limit 100/sec --limit-burst 100 -j ACCEPT
  113. -A INPUT -p tcp -m tcp --tcp-flags FIN,SYN,RST,ACK SYN -j syn-flood
  114. -A INPUT -j REJECT --reject-with icmp-host-prohibited
  115. -A syn-flood -p tcp -m limit --limit 3/sec --limit-burst 6 -j RETURN
  116. -A syn-flood -j REJECT --reject-with icmp-port-unreachable
  117. COMMIT
  118. EOF
  119. fi
  120. FW_PORT_FLAG=`grep -ow "dport $SSH_PORT" /etc/iptables.up.rules`
  121. [ -z "$FW_PORT_FLAG" -a "$SSH_PORT" != '22' ] && sed -i "s@dport 22 -j ACCEPT@&\n-A INPUT -p tcp -m state --state NEW -m tcp --dport $SSH_PORT -j ACCEPT@" /etc/iptables.up.rules
  122. iptables-restore < /etc/iptables.up.rules
  123. cat > /etc/network/if-pre-up.d/iptables << EOF
  124. #!/bin/bash
  125. /sbin/iptables-restore < /etc/iptables.up.rules
  126. EOF
  127. chmod +x /etc/network/if-pre-up.d/iptables
  128. service ssh restart
  129. . /etc/profile
  130. . ~/.bashrc